Treatment of prostatitis: modern methods and nuances of their application

Do you have discomfort in the groin and the process of urinating causes discomfort? According to statistics, approximately 30% of the representatives of the strong half of humanity go to a doctor with similar complaints. In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed - a word that every man has heard. How to eliminate the disease and avoid unpleasant consequences?

Prostatitis and treatment

Prostatitis is an inflammatory process localized in the prostate gland.The defeat of this organ leads to many problems in men: frequent urination, pain in the groin, spread of infection and even infertility.

If going to the toilet has become frequent and there is discomfort in the groin, then it is time to visit a urologist - a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis.

The tactics for eliminating the disease depend on the type of inflammation. In any case, treatment has its own nuances:

1. bacterial type.The reason for the development of the presented form is the penetration of infection. Full recovery is possible with timely medical help and compliance with the doctor's recommendations. Antibiotics are the basis of therapy. Topical treatment should not be used because of the risk of spreading the infection.
2. calculous type.During the development of the indicated form of pathology, stones are formed in the prostate gland. Physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory drugs and immunomodulators are useful in this type. If the patient has large formations, then surgical intervention is indicated. Prostate massage is prohibited due to the risk of rupturing the urinary tract.
3. Congestive (stagnant) type.The cause of the disease is the deterioration of blood supply to the prostate. In the absence of infection, the patient is prescribed physiotherapy exercises, massage, baths and drugs to improve blood circulation in the pelvic area.

Note!Caution is advised when using hot tubs. They are useful for congestive prostatitis, but if there is an infection, they can be harmful.

Medical therapy

The use of drugs depends on the specific form and the reason for the development of the pathology, so the arsenal of drugs used is huge:

1. Pain relievers.They remove the discomfort and spasm of the urinary tract, so the flow of urine improves.
2. Alpha blockers.Medicines affect the severity of symptoms by reducing burning during urination, eliminating the feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder and reducing the frequency of urges. In addition, adrenergic blockers facilitate the process of bowel movement by relaxing the smooth muscles of the excretory system.
3. Anti-inflammatory.The means of this group relieve the inflammatory process and the swelling of the prostate gland. More often, drugs are prescribed in the form of suppositories (candles), which are administered rectally.
4. Antibacterial therapy.Its task is to eliminate the infection that caused the development of prostatitis and suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. The course of treatment is recommended to continue even if there are signs of improvement in well-being.
5. Immunomodulatory.They strengthen the immune system, which helps it fight the disease.
6. Angioprotectors.Improving blood circulation, removing congestion.
7. Vitamin complexes.Compensate the deficiency of vitamins and nutrients, increasing the body's resistance.

Note!Medicines in the form of injections can be used during the treatment of prostatitis. In this way, active substances penetrate faster into the focus of inflammation, thereby bringing long-awaited relief to the patient.

A doctor's consultation is necessary when using medicines!Self-medication can lead to side effects or complications.

Surgical intervention

If drug therapy shows low effectiveness, surgical methods of treatment are used.In some situations, it is almost impossible to do without surgical intervention, which is associated with the late seeking of medical help by the patient and the progression of the pathology. Indications for surgery are:

• prostate abscess;
• deterioration of the condition and the appearance of complications;
• severe narrowing of the urinary canal;
• anuria - complete lack of urine;
• suspicion of a malignant tumor in chronic prostatitis;
• large prostate size - more than 8 cm;
• purulent formations.

The following methods are used to remove prostatitis:

• Transurethral resection- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, with which you can remove the inflamed parts of the organ.
• ThuLEP and HoLEP- techniques using a thulium or holmium laser during surgery. Such methods are suitable for large inflamed areas. With their help, the pathologically changed tissue is shredded, and the operated part is cauterized.
• Green spectrum laser- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, which allows almost bloodlessly to eliminate the affected areas.
• Prostatectomy- a radical method of intervention in which the prostate is removed through an incision in the patient's lower abdomen.

Folk methods

Traditional medicine can be used exclusively as an auxiliary method of treatment and only a doctor should prescribe them.Such drugs are quite effective, so with their help it is possible to achieve a positive result for a long time.

Pumpkin is good for men's health, while you can use not only juice, but also seeds. For treatment it is necessary:

• drink a glass of drink 2 times a day - morning and evening;
• eat 30 seeds every day before meals.

To take into account!Pumpkin seeds can also be used to prevent prostatitis, as the vitamin-rich vegetable has a positive effect on a man's health, and the zinc contained in the plant prevents the development of the disease.

It contains useful substances and aspen bark that can be used to eliminate the inflammatory process. Prepare the tincture as follows:

1. Take 100 g of bark and chop. It is advisable to collect the ingredient before the buds break.
2. Pour alcohol or vodka in an amount of 200 g.
3. Close the container with a lid and leave for 2 weeks.
4. Strain lightly with cheesecloth.

The finished tincture is taken before meals 3 times a day for 20 drops. The medicine must be diluted with water - a quarter cup of liquid is enough.

A decoction of onion skins is characterized by a positive effect on the prostate.To prepare the medicine, you will need:

1. Take 100 g of husk and rinse it thoroughly.
2. Pour into a container of boiling water, the volume of the liquid is 0. 5 liters.
3. Boil the medicine for 5 minutes.
4. The mixture is insisted for about 2 hours and filtered.

The decoction is taken 3 times a day for 1 tsp.

Bee products can also be used to treat prostatitis.Honey has positive properties that have a beneficial effect on the whole organism.The following recipe is suitable for therapy:

1. Take honey and parsley juice in equal amounts.
2. Mix the ingredients, then place the product in a container with a lid.

The composition is taken 2 times a day for 2 tablespoons. l.

Propolis has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating properties.It can be used to treat prostatitis as a tincture, which should be prepared as follows:

1. Take alcohol and crushed propolis in a ratio of 2: 1.
2. Mix the ingredients and place the medicine in a container.
3. Infuse the product for 2 weeks in a dark place, stirring the mixture every 3 days.
4. Strain the tincture through cheesecloth.

The resulting medicine is taken one hour before meals. It should be consumed 3 times a day for 30 drops, diluting the tincture with half a glass of warm milk.

Ginger is another way to get rid of prostatitis.Its feature is that it fights the inflammatory process and normalizes blood circulation. This combination is very useful in a stagnant form of the disease.To prepare the medicine, you will need:

1. Peel the ginger root and chop it.
2. Place in a container 2 tbsp. L. the resulting mass.
3. Pour over a cup of boiling water.
4. Put on a slow fire and cook for 20 minutes.
5. Cool and strain with cheesecloth.
6. Add boiled water so that the amount of liquid is equal to the original volume.

The decoction is taken 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. If desired, you can add 1 tsp of honey.

Garlic is indispensable for the human immune system.It is also useful for men who are facing prostatitis. Cloves can be crushed and added to food - 2-3 pieces are enough. There are other ways to use this product to enhance its positive properties. To prepare the healing mixture, you will need the following components:

• garlic - 8 cloves;
• honey - 0. 5 l;
• lemon - 5 pcs.

Cooking steps:

1. Grind the listed components and mix.
2. Beat with a mixer until the mixture becomes homogeneous.
3. Place the product in a glass container, close the lid and leave for 2 weeks in a dark place.

Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.

Baking soda is a popular product in every kitchen.Much is known about the beneficial properties of this substance: it removes itching and burning, kills harmful microorganisms, relieves pain and restores affected tissues.

Baths prepared as follows are suitable for the treatment of the disease:

1. 2 tablespoons of iodine and 20 g of soda are dissolved in 2 liters of boiled water.
2. Stir the product and wait for some time, so the soda will dissolve better, which will help to avoid irritation.

The resulting mixture is poured into a bowl of warm water. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.

Soda can be taken orally, as sodium bicarbonate leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, as a result of the use of the product, acidity decreases, which increases the effectiveness of the use of antibacterial agents. To prepare the solution you need:

1. Take half 1 tsp. Carbonated drinks.
2. Add to a cup of boiled water.

The medicine is used after meals. Since the action of soda is characterized by aggressiveness, it is possible to replace water with milk. It is not recommended to use the recipe for stomach ulcers and other problems with the organs of the digestive system.

Another product without which it is impossible in the kitchen is salt. In the absence of infection, you can use the following recipe:

1. Take 100 g of salt.
2. Heat the ingredient in the oven.
3. Pour into a linen bag.

The agent is applied to the inguinal area for 10-15 minutes.

Folk remedies for the treatment of prostatitis - photo gallery

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy procedures have a positive effect on the course of prostatitis. Depending on the nature of the inflammatory process, the following methods are prescribed:

• Massage- treatment is carried out at the stage of remission. The patient should be supine or on his side, but in both cases with the legs bent. The session is conducted by inserting the index finger into the patient's anus by 5 cm, after which the doctor feels the prostate and hits and presses. The procedure improves the blood supply to the tissues of the organ, and simultaneous use with antibiotic therapy accelerates recovery. The technique is not recommended for use during the acute phase of the pathology.
• Magnetic laser therapy- the method is based on the use of a device that emits a magnetic and laser pulse. When exposed to it, blood circulation improves, pain disappears and the body's defense mechanisms are activated.
• Acupuncture- impact on the biologically active points of the patient's body, as a result of which the severity of the pain syndrome decreases and the patient's well-being improves.
• electrophoresis- the use of current, which leads to an increase in the completeness of drug penetration. As a result of the procedure, pain is reduced and erectile function is restored, urination is normalized.
• Hirudotherapy- the use of leeches for medicinal purposes. The sessions improve blood circulation and also remove congestion and inflammation.
• bee sting- use of bee venom for therapeutic purposes. Honey bees are used for the procedure, the session is conducted by a trained specialist. The mechanism of action of such treatment is similar to acupuncture, but has an additional effect of bee venom. Thanks to it, the patient's condition improves and inflammation in the prostate decreases.

Modern medicine is constantly developing, which makes it possible to conduct physiotherapy at home.This will help special devices represented by the following names:

• A device that has a thermal and magnetic effect. Thanks to the device, swelling and inflammation disappear, blood circulation normalizes, pain decreases and congestion disappears.
• A device that generates electromagnetic pulses. As a result of the treatment, the intensity of the pain syndrome decreases, blood supply to the gland is restored and the inflammatory process decreases.
• A device that emits vibrations that eliminate the symptoms of prostatitis and improve the patient's quality of life.
• A device that helps to get rid of signs of pathology due to the vibrations that occur during the operation of the device. When exposed to certain frequencies, the conductivity of the lymphatic and blood vessels increases, so spasms and pain disappear, and inflammation decreases.

The presented devices are used for 10-20 minutes a day. The duration of the treatment and the mode of operation of the device are determined by the doctor.

Diet for prostatitis

Proper nutrition is the key to recovery even with the development of prostatitis.The duration of treatment and the patient's condition depend on the intake of nutrients, so you must choose a diet responsibly.

With the development of the disease, it is recommended to include the following products in the menu:

• lean meat: veal, beef, turkey, chicken and rabbit;
• low-fat varieties of fish: pink salmon, mackerel;
• buckwheat or millet cereals;
• sweet fruits and berries, as well as jellies, purees and jellies thereof;
• rosehip decoction;
• cranberry and cranberry juice;
• still table water;
• green tea;
• vegetables: broccoli, beets, eggplant, celery, zucchini, carrots;
• Seafood;
• pumpkin seeds;
• quail eggs;
• fermented baked milk, curdled milk or kefir;
• Germinated wheat oil.

Note!The patient can eat steamed dishes, as well as stews and boiled.

It is necessary to exclude from the diet:

• chocolate;
• coffee;
• fatty types of fish: sturgeon, flounder, silver carp;
• carbonated drinks;
• spicy vegetables: radishes, onions;
• jam;
• spices and sauces: mustard, ketchup;
• smoked and fried foods;
• fatty meats: pork, duck and goose;
• canned goods;
• citrus fruits: tangerines, lemons, oranges;
• pickled and salted products.

Prostatitis removal products - photo gallery

Physiotherapy

Moderate and properly selected exercise helps to fight congestion and strengthens the body. In addition, physical activity has a positive effect on metabolic processes and even reduces the degree of pain.

With prostatitis, it is useful to use Kegel exercises.Complete them as follows:

1. Bring the muscles of the buttocks together as you try to pull the sphincter as high as possible.
2. Relax, then repeat the item.

The complex is performed 3-4 times a day, 10 times per approach. Every 3-4 days, the load increases by 10 repetitions, gradually increasing to 50.

To improve blood circulation and reduce swelling, you can perform a bicycle exercise that is performed in a lying position:

1. Lie on your back with your legs up.
2. Bend the lower limbs at the knee joint.
3. Begin the exercise by making circular movements with your legs, simulating cycling.

Classes are held 3 times a day, the duration of the session is 5-10 minutes.

It is essential that!It is not recommended to use exercises with heavy weights: bench in a lying position, deadlift, squats with weights.

Jogging has a positive effect on blood circulation.As a result of the classes, metabolic processes normalize, stagnation decreases and harmful substances that interfere with the work of immunity are removed. Jogging is recommended to be done in the morning, 3-5 minutes a day is enough. If running is contraindicated, walking is a safe alternative.

Prognosis of treatment and complications

The prognosis of therapy depends on the form of the disease.Acute prostatitis is eliminated quickly, but only if the treatment is started on time.In advanced cases, the pathology becomes chronic. In this situation, long-term remission can be achieved, but only if the doctor's recommendations are followed and the patient's condition is monitored.

If treatment is started late, the consequences can be catastrophic:

• erectile function is impaired and impotence develops, which leads to a deterioration in the quality of sexual life;
• increased risk of infertility;
• increases the likelihood of infection spreading to neighboring organs.

Prevention

The basis for the prevention of prostatitis is a healthy lifestyle and monitoring your own well-being. To prevent the disease, it is necessary:

• avoid hypothermia- it makes the immune system vulnerable to infections;
• eat right- the intake of useful substances has a favorable effect on the human condition, and the use of harmful products leads to many health problems;
• increasing physical activity- properly selected load prevents the development of stagnation and improves the blood supply to the organs;
• visit the doctor on time- early detection of diseases, especially pathologies of the genitourinary system, helps to avoid the development of prostatitis;
• control of sex life- avoid casual connections and protect yourself, which helps prevent infections.

Prostatitis requires timely intervention, otherwise the consequences of neglecting one's health will be serious: psychological discomfort, self-doubt, problems with urination and frequent pain in the groin area. It is possible to get rid of the disease, but for this the patient will have to make every effort.